| 1. | This paper includes a number of contributions on how to harmonize the macro and micro , global and local , random and structural , order and disorder , simple and complex , and so on , which is the significant task for the complexity exploration . it is research course that is more important than others , but still several conclusions have been drawn as follows : regional speciality lies in spatial complexity , the process of spatial complication starts from symmetry rebuilding in macro - level while symmetry breaking in micro - level which accounts for emergence of complex regularity , and the target of geographical evolution seems to reconstruct the symmetry laws of nature
标度律是全文的逻辑核心,通过它们将城市系统的宏观与微观、整体与局部、有序与无序、随机与确定、简单与复杂、对称与对称破缺等对立问题有机地统一起来。尽管如此,本文还是得出了一些基本结论:所谓地理学的区域独特性实则空间复杂性,微观层面的对称破坏与宏观层面的对称重组是“突现”和空间复杂化的动力根源,城市系统自组织演化的优化目标似乎就是重建大自然的对称律。 |
